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Lesson 9: Notation

 

International
Symbol Meaning
P Pawn
L Lance
N Knight
S Silver
G Gold
B Bishop
R Rook
K King
D Dragon (Promoted Rook)
H Horse (Promoted Bishop)
T Tokin (Promoted Pawn)
- Moved to…
* Drop
x Capture (if no destination square is named, it captures the last square the opponent moved to)
+… Promoted …
+ Promotion
= Promotion
Declined

Move count is determined by each move, not a pair of moves. So a typical notation for the start of a game might be:

?1. P-76 ?2. P-34
?3. P-26 ?4. Bx88+
?5. Sx ?6. S-32

Example Game:

?1. P-26 ?2.P-34
?3. P-25 ?4. S-32
?5. P-24 ?6. P-84
?7. Px23+ ?8. Sx
?9. Rx+ ?10. G-32
?11. D-28 ?12. P-85
?13. G-78 ?14. P-86
?15. Px ?16. Rx
?17. P*87 ?18. R-84
?19. S*23 ?20. Gx
?21. Dx ?22. B-55
?23. D-32 ?24. N-33
?25. G*41 (diagram)

Japanese

Symbol Meaning
? 1st rank
? 2nd rank
? 3rd rank
? 4th rank
? 5th rank
? 6th rank
? 7th rank
? 8th rank
? 9th rank
? Pawn
? Lance
? Knight
? Silver
? Gold
? Bishop
? Horse
? Rook
? Dragon
? or ? King
? Drop
? From the
Right
? or??
or?
?
Upwards
? From the
Side
? From the
Left
? or?? Downwards
?(?) Promote
??(?) Promotion
Declined
? Same Square
?? Resigned
??? Repetition
Draw
??? Impasse
Draw

The same notation example as in the international section would be read like this:


????

????

????

?????

???

????

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